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136 Business View Australia - January-February 2016

MANUFA

Role of the AFPA in

ensuring adequate fibre

supply

The forest products industry is de-

pendent to a great extent on the

supply of logs and fibre, which is a

basic raw material used to produce

timber and paper. It is essential that

adequate supplies are available to

facilitate economies of scale in the

manufacturing process and for the

future expansion of the industry.

Australia has developed a world-

class paper industry by using recov-

ered fibre, imported pulp, managed

natural forests and wood from tree

plantations. The bulk of raw material

from tree plantations has been in the

form of thinnings or pulpwood while

sawlogs from these plantations have

been used to produce timber.

Unfortunately, there has been min-

imal investment in new plantations

since the early 1990s. The govern-

ment has withdrawn its direct incen-

tive policies to promote long-term in-

vestments in plantations.

AFPA has recently launched a mul-

ti-media campaign to restart forest

plantations and to bring into focus

the crisis facing the national forest

products industry. The campaign

highlights the fact that in a world

in which population growth is rap-

idly outstripping available resourc-

es, it is increasingly important to

use products made from renewable

materials. Forests and plantations

are very suitable for this purpose as

they provide a number of benefits in

addition to being eco-friendly.

Forests and plantations play an im-

portant role in climate change mit-

igation because of their carbon se-

questration abilities. Additionally,

timber can be used as a building

material in place of steel and con-

crete, both of which are emission in-

tensive. Forests that are periodical-

ly harvested and regrown for wood

and paper products, also known as

‘working forests’, play an important

role in climate change mitigation.

Working forests in Australia store

Mick Stephens

AFPA Deputy CEO